鳄鱼英文怎么？ 如何正确发音鳄鱼英语
推荐答案
crocodile 英[ˈkrɒkədaɪl] 美[ˈkrɑ:kədaɪl] n. 鳄鱼; 鳄鱼皮革; 鳄类动物; [例句]An operation is beginning to try to save a species of crocodile from extinction 一项努力拯救一个鳄鱼物种、使其免于灭绝的行动已经开始。[其他] 复数：crocodiles
其他回答
如何正确发音鳄鱼英语鳄鱼英语是crocodile，英音['kr?k?da?l]；美音[?krɑk?da?l]。
鳄鱼知识扩展：
1、外形特征：
鳄鱼，是鳄目鳄科和长吻鳄科的爬行动物，共有8属23种。鳄鱼躯干较长；肌肉发达；头扁平，头部皮肤紧贴头骨，颅骨连接坚固，不能活动；牙齿呈锥形，长在牙槽中，每侧长有25枚以上的牙齿；舌头短而平扁，不能外伸；眼睛小而微突；尾巴粗壮略呈扁形；四肢粗短；外鼻孔位于吻端的背面，上面有瓣膜；像盔甲样的鳞片。
鳄鱼作为迄今为止地球上最古老的物种之一，保留了早期恐龙类爬行动物的许多特征，也被称为“活化石”。大型鳄鱼对人类有一定的威胁，会在人类做出反应之前突然发动攻击。西方有句谚语“鳄鱼的眼泪”，意思是假慈悲，是指鳄鱼在吞食较大动物时，会从眼睛里慢慢地流出水一样的液体，看起来好像在流同情之泪。
2、生活习性：
成年鳄鱼多数时间在水下度过，有时会把眼睛和鼻子露于水面外；听觉、视觉灵敏；下午会浮出水面晒太阳；夜间活动频繁；有双重呼吸系统；常群体共同生活；喜温暖环境。鳄鱼主要捕食脊椎动物，亦食软体动物和甲壳动物。
鳄鱼往往给人以行动迟钝的假象。还有人形容鳄鱼行进时，不用身体贴地向前爬行，而是踉跄蹒跚、四足伸张、身体浮起、尾拖于地。其实，这种形容是对鳄鱼的一种错觉。实际上鳄鱼的听觉、视觉都极其灵敏，身体的各段活动也都很灵活。
鳄鱼还是个比较聪明的动物。例如鳄鱼的捕食方法就很奇特，每当它在水中游动时，忽然发现有个小动物，它不急于马上捕捉它，而是它先将身体躲到水底，然后悄悄地朝小动物的方向游过去，先是一动不动地盯着对方、然后突然一跃而起将小动物捉住，最后用嘴叼到河里，将它溺死，再痛痛快快地饱餐一顿。
鳄鱼英语加汉语资料，在线急等，50悬赏，好的100追加
n.鳄鱼, 鳄鱼皮
crocodile
[5krCkEdail]
n.
鳄鱼, 鳄鱼皮
crocodile
croc.o.dile
AHD:[kr?0?4k“…-d?0?2l”]
D.J.[6kr%k*7dail]
K.K.[6kr$k*7da!l]
n.（名词）
Any of various large aquatic reptiles, chiefly of the genus Crocodylus, native to tropical and subtropical regions and having thick, armorlike skin and long, tapering jaws.
鳄鱼：任一种原产于热带和亚热带地区的鳄 属大型水栖爬行动物，生有厚的、甲状皮肤以及长而逐渐变细的尾巴
A crocodilian reptile, such as an alligator, a caiman, or a gavial.
鳄类动物：鳄类爬行动物，如短吻鳄、凯门鳄或长吻鳄
Leather made from crocodile skin.
鳄鱼皮革：用鳄鱼皮做成的皮革
Middle English cocodril
中古英语 cocodril
from Old French
源自 古法语
from Latin cocodrillus [variant of] crocod?0?2lus
源自 拉丁语 cocodrillus [] crocod?0?2lus的变体
from Greek krokodilos
源自 希腊语 krokodilos
krok?0?9} [pebble]
krok?0?9} [卵石]
drilos [circumcised man, worm]
drilos [受割的人，蠕虫]
The crocodile may owe its name to its resemblance to a much smaller creature, a lizard that lived in the stone walls of Ionia. This lizard's name, krokodilos, is thought to be a compound of krok?0?9, “pebble, gravel,” and drilos, which is only attested as meaning “circumcised man” but is assumed to mean “worm” as well. According to Herodotus, Ionians in Egypt noted the resemblance, probably humorously, between basking crocodiles and their own “worm of the stones.” The modern form of English crocodile represents a return to the Classical Latin spelling crocod?0?2, Latin having borrowed the word from Greek. But other spellings occurred in Classical Greek and Latin, and one of these Latin spellings, cocodrillus, passed into Medieval Latin and Old French (cocodril ) and then into English, so that our earliest possible use of the word, in a work perhaps composed before 1300, is spelled cokedrille. It was not until the 16th century that the word came to have its present spelling. The various spellings met with in the history of crocodile reflect the same sort of variations that occurred in the history of alligator.
鳄鱼可能是因为与一种比它小得多的生物，即生长在爱奥尼亚的石墙中的蜥蜴外表相似而得名。这种蜥蜴的名字krokodilos 被认为是由 kroke （意为“卵石，砾石”）一词和 drilos 这一（只被证明有“受割的人”的意思但又被假定有“蠕虫”的意思的）词组成的复合词。 希罗多德认为，埃及境内的爱奥尼亚人可能出于幽默而记下了晒太阳的鳄鱼和他们本地的“石头中的蠕虫”之间的类似点。英语的crocodile 的现代形式反映了古拉丁语拼法 crocodilus 的回归， 拉丁语中的这个词是从希腊语中引入的。但是出现在古希腊语和古拉丁语中的其它拼法以及其中一种拉丁语拼法， cocodrillus ， 却进入到中世纪拉丁语和古法语(cocodril )中，然后又进入到英语中， 所以出现在可能写于1300年以前的一篇文章中的我们最早有可能使用该词时的拼法是cokedrille 。 直到16世纪，这个词才变成现在这种拼法。在crocodile 一词的演变历史中的多种拼法也反映了在 alligator 一词的演变历史中的相似变化
Is a butterfly named for the color of its excrement or because it was really a thieving witch? The first suggestion rests on the fact that an early Dutch name for the butterfly was boterschijte. This name is as astonishing a phenomenon as the fact that anyone ever noticed the color of butterfly excrement. Apparently, however, when the butterfly was not busy leaving colorful traces of itself, it was stealing milk and butter. This was not because of its thievish nature but because it was really a mischievous witch in the form of a winged insect. So the second suggestion is that this predilection for butter larceny gave rise to the colorful insect's name.
蝴蝶是以其排泄物的颜色命名的，还是因为它的确是个正在偷东西的精灵呢? 第一个假设基于蝴蝶在古代荷兰语中的名称为boterschijte 这个事实。 这个名称同任何人都曾注意到蝴蝶的排泄物的颜色这个事实一样是个令人吃惊的现象。然而，很显然蝴蝶不是在忙于留下它们彩色的行迹就是忙于偷牛奶或奶油。这不是因为它有偷窃的天性而是因为它确实是一只作为有翅昆虫形体的淘气的精灵。所以第二个假设就是这种奶油盗窃的嗜好引出了彩色昆虫的命名
鳄鱼不是鱼，属脊椎动物爬行虫纲，是祖龙现存唯一的后代。它入水能游，登陆能爬，体胖力大，被称为“爬虫类之王”。它以肺呼吸，由于体内氨基酸链的结构，使之供氧储氧能力较强，因而具有长寿的特征。一般鳄鱼平均寿命高达150岁，是爬行动物中寿命很长的。（乌龟平均寿命152，是最长的）
据考古发现鳄鱼最大体长达12米重约10吨，但大部分种类鳄鱼平均体长约6米重约1吨，主要以鱼类、水禽、野兔、蛙等为食，属肉食性动物。
Crocodiles, generally refers to the widely distributed in the world of animals Crocodylia crocodile orders. Representative body crocodile - the estuarine crocodile, is the crocodile shape eye alligator, said the estuarine crocodile or sea alligator. South east coast until in northern Australia. 6-7 meters length, weighed about 1 ton, the longest of 10 meters, is the largest reptile. Nile crocodile estuarine crocodile lives in the gulf Crocodilus (niloticus) in crossing the ocean or far. The crocodile is ever found alive in the earliest and most primitive reptiles, it is in the Triassic period of the Mesozoic cretaceous LiangYiNian (about) evolved by amphibian, still is half water is fierce reptiles, it is contemporary and dinosaurs animals, extinction of the dinosaurs whether environment influence, or their own reasons, is fossil, The existence of crocodiles proved its strong life.
Crocodile not fish, reptiles of vertebrates, ZuLong extant insects are the offspring. It into the water to swim, landing can climb, fat, called the "king" of reptiles. It is due to lung respiration, the structure, the chains of amino acids that oxygen oxygen storage ability strong, thus has the characteristics of longevity. General average life expectancy crocodile as 150 years old, is very long reptiles. Life expectancy (turtle is the longest) 152.
According to the archaeological discoveries in 12 meters crocodile weighs about 10 tons, but most species crocodile average six meters length about 1 ton, mainly fish, frogs, rabbits, waterfowl such as food, belong to carnivores.
